Thursday, August 31, 2017

Case #10 — Bigeminy and a Pacemaker

by Luke Cunningham, MD, and Yochai Birnbaum, MD


An 81-year-old woman with a medical history of coronary artery disease, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, and sick sinus syndrome, and implantation in 2013 of an AltruaTM dual-chamber pacemaker (Boston Scientific Corporation; Natick, Mass), presented after device interrogation revealed elevated impedance of >2,500 Ω in her atrial lead. The device settings were DDD mode, a lower rate limit of 60 beats/min, and a maximum atrioventricular (AV) delay of 330 ms. She reported fatigue, dyspnea on exertion, and occasional palpitations. She was admitted for new atrial lead implantation, and an electrocardiogram was obtained (Fig. 1).